Application of Fractional Order-PID Control Scheme in Automatic Generation Control of a Deregulated Power System in the Presence of SMES Unit

A fractional order PID (FOPID) control technique for automatic generation (AGC) in a multi-area power system is presented this study. To create reliable controller, variety of strategies were used. The load frequency (LFC) problem implementing different transactions, such as bilateral and Poolco are investigated here. Because any scheme’s performance only good its parameters, the parameters designed scheme determined using big bang crunch (BBBC) algorithm. Furthermore, work, effect superconductive magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit addressed given test (two four area) systems. When confronted with fluctuation immediate load, SMES thought to follow initial drop tie-line increase LFC. It evident that an FOPID improved presence it provides frequency, power, change reduced oscillations settling time.